History of Title IX at Idaho
While the law was passed in 1972, Athletic departments around the country were slow to take action, but Idaho moved to make the jump into women's athletics. In 1974 and the university hired Kathy Clark as the Head of the Women's Athletic Program.
In 1974-75, Idaho offered four partial athletic scholarships to women. In 1975-76, the Vandals began offering scholarships in eight sports: basketball, bowling, field hockey, swimming, gymnastics, tennis, volleyball and track and field/cross country.
The teams participated in the Association of Intercollegiate Athletics for Women Division II and saw early success. The inaugural field hockey team went 16-6-1 on the season and the Vandal bowlers finished eighth in the nation in 1976. The 1979-80 women's basketball team, under Hall of Fame coach Tara Vanderveer, finished 25-6 and advanced to the AIAW national tournament. The 1981 women's cross country team finished fourth at the AIAW DII Championship and Patsy Sharples won the individual national championship.
Moscow also proved to be a great host city, picking up hosting rights for conference, regional and national championships.
In 1978, the administration of women's athletics moved from the PE department to the athletic department and Clark was named the Assistant AD for Women's Programs.
Idaho joined the NCAA and was a founding member of the Mountain West Conference in 1982 before uniting with the Idaho men in the Big Sky Conference in 1988. Idaho eventually competed in the Big West (1996-2005) and the WAC (2005-2014) before returning to the Big Sky ahead of the 2014-15 season.
The initial eight sports have changed as well. Bowling, field hockey and gymnastics were dropped after the move to NCAA and golf and soccer were added to better fit regional sports. Golf was added in 1992 and soccer was added in 1998.
Throughout the last 50 years, thousands of female student-athletes have competed for the Vandals. Team and individual championships have been crowned and lives have been changed.
In 2019, Terry Gawlik was named the Director of Athletics, the first woman in to hold the post in Idaho history.